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Oregon CDL DMV Air Brakes 1

Take 6 practice tests for CDL is the best way to prepare for your Oregon DMV exam is by taking our free practice tests. The following question are from real Oregon DMV practice test. More than 95% people pass a DMV exam when practice at DMV Practice Test.

Number of Test
6
Number of Question
25
Passing score
20
13%
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1. What color is the low air pressure warning light?
Green
Orange
Red
Purple

A low air pressure warning signal is required in vehicles with air brakes. The warning light is usually red and may be accompanied by a buzzer.

2. If you are driving and the ABS light comes on, it means that the ABS:
Cannot work due to weather conditions.
Has just been activated.
Is not working properly.

ABS malfunction lamps indicate that something in the Anti-Lock Braking System is not working properly.

3. A dual air brake system:
Has a single air brake system, but uses two sets of controls.
Has one air brake system for each side of the truck.
Has two brakes for each wheel.
Has two separate air brake systems, but uses a single set of controls.

A dual air brake system has two separate air brake systems that use a single set of brake controls. One system typically operates the regular brakes on the rear axle or axles. The other system operates the regular brakes on the front axle.

4. Some water and compressor oil is usually found in the compressed air within an air brake system. The water and compressor oil:
Are necessary for the proper function of the system.
Should take up about 10 percent of the tank.
Should be removed regularly.

If water and compressor oil are left to build up in an air brake system, the system can be damaged. Air storage tanks are equipped with drains to allow this accumulation to be removed. Manually controlled drains should be operated at the end of each day of driving.

5. Foundation brakes are used:
Only on the front wheels of a vehicle.
Only on the rear wheels of a vehicle.
On each wheel of a vehicle.

Foundation brakes are used on each wheel of a CMV. The most common type of foundation brake is the s-cam drum brake.

6. Truck tractors with air brakes built on or after March 1, 1997 must have:
An Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS).
Bluetooth.
A GPS.

Truck tractors with air brakes built on or after March 1, 1997, and other vehicles with air brakes built on or after March 1, 1998, must be equipped with anti-lock brakes.

7. The ____ are activated by an electric switch that is triggered by the brake pedal.
Headlights
Turn signals
Brake lights

In a vehicle with air brakes, the brake lights are activated when the brake pedal is pushed and air pressure moves an electric switch. With the application of air pressure, the switch will then turn on the brake lights.

8. If you are braking on dry pavement while traveling at 55 mph, how much distance will brake lag add to your overall stopping distance?
32 feet
45 feet
20 feet

The total stopping distance for vehicles equipped with air brakes is made up of four factors: perception distance, reaction distance, brake lag distance, and braking distance. When braking at a speed of 55 mph while driving on dry pavement, the brake lag can add around 32 feet to the vehicle's total stopping distance.

9. In a dual air brake system:
Each system has separate air tanks, hoses, and lines.
The systems share air tanks, but each has its own separate hoses and lines.
Each system uses the same lines and hoses.
One system is the main braking system and a second system is ready to be used if the first one fails.

A dual air brake system is made up of two separate air brake systems. The systems share a single set of brake controls, but each has its own air tanks, hoses, and lines.

10. Air tank drains:
Allow rain water to enter an air tank.
Are used to drain water and oil from an air tank.
Should never be opened.
Must remain open during driving.

Compressed air in an air brake system usually contains a certain amount of water and compressor oil. The water and oil can damage the brakes if left to accumulate in the system. Manually operated air tank drains must be opened daily to remove this build-up.

11. Using the brakes creates heat. If too much heat is produced:
The brakes may not work.
The brakes may squeak more than usual.
The brakes will brake unevenly.

Brakes are designed to take a lot of heat, but drivers should not rely solely on the brakes to slow their vehicle. Brakes may fade and lose their ability to slow down the vehicle if they become too hot, so drivers should also rely on the engine braking effect.

12. Some air brake systems introduce alcohol into the system to:
Make the brakes work without squeaking.
Prevent ice from forming in the brake system.
Prevent people from breathing the air from the system.

Some air brake systems contain an alcohol evaporator. An evaporator introduces alcohol into the system to help inhibit the formation of ice in cold weather.

13. While driving, ____ generally holds spring brakes in place.
Air pressure
Electricity
Gasoline

While driving, spring brakes are generally held in place by air pressure. If the air pressure gets low enough, the springs will activate the brakes.

14. When experiencing cold weather, be sure to check your vehicle's alcohol evaporator:
Every three hours.
Every day.
Every other week.

An alcohol evaporator can help prevent ice from building up in an air brake system. In cold weather, the evaporator should be checked and refilled every day.

15. How is the parking brake released?
By tapping the brake pedal three times
By pushing in the brake control knob
By starting the vehicle
By tapping the accelerator twice

In vehicles with air brakes, the parking brake is controlled by a knob. The knob is pulled out to apply the brakes, and pushed in to release them.

16. To confirm that a trailer has ABS, you can:
Look under the trailer for wheel speed sensors coming from the back of the brakes.
Look under the hood for the ABS sticker.
Look at the tires.
Remove a tire and look for the ABS sensor on the axle.

If you are unsure if a trailer is equipped with an Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS), look under the vehicle for the electronic control unit and wheel speed sensor wires coming from the back of the brakes.

17. In a vehicle with dual air brakes, a leak in one system ____ the second system.
Will always affect
May not affect
Is caused by

A dual air brake system is made up of two separate air brake systems. If there is an air leak in one system, it may not affect the other.

18. Front wheel braking works:
Only on packed snow.
Under all conditions.
Only if the road is dry.
Under most conditions.

Front wheel braking is effective under all road conditions. It is unlikely that you will experience a front wheel skid, even on ice.

19. When you press the brake pedal in a vehicle with S-cam brakes, air pressure pushes out the rod and moves the:
Slack adjuster.
Axle.
Brake drum.
Alcohol evaporator.

When pressing the brake pedal in a vehicle with S-cam brakes, air will enter the brake chambers. The added air pressure will push out the rods and move slack adjusters, twisting the brake camshafts.

20. Before driving a vehicle with a dual air brake system, you must wait for the air compressor to build a minimum of ____ in both the primary and secondary systems.
25 psi
50 psi
75 psi
100 psi

Before driving a vehicle with a dual air brake system, you should wait for the air compressor to build up at least 100 psi in both the primary and secondary systems.

21. The leakage rate for a triple combination vehicle with air brakes should be no more than ____ in one minute during a static leakage test.
8 psi
5 psi
3 psi

When performing a static leakage test on a triple combination vehicle with air brakes, the leakage rate should be no more than 5 psi in one minute. If the air leaks from the air brake system at a quicker rate, the vehicle should not be driven because something likely needs to be repaired.

22. Air brakes use ____ to function.
Compressed air
Liquid air
Nitrogen

Air brakes function through the use of compressed air.

23. Which of the following is not a part of an air brake system?
A service brake system
A parking brake system
An emergency brake system
An axle brake system

Air brakes consists of three separate braking systems: the service brake system, the parking brake system, and the emergency brake system.

24. In a vehicle with dual parking control valves, once air pressure is lost and the spring brakes come on:
You will be unable to move the vehicle.
A separate air tank can be used to release the spring brakes for a short period of time.
You can use the spring brakes to continue driving normally.
The air tanks will automatically refill to a safe air pressure level.

In a vehicle with dual parking control valves, there is a separate air tank that can be used to temporarily release the spring brakes if they have been activated due to low air pressure. Pushing in the proper control will release the spring brakes for a short period of time, allowing the driver to move the vehicle in an emergency.

25. ____ make up the emergency brake system.
Only parts of the parking brake system
Only parts of the service brake system
Parts of the parking and service brake systems

In an air brake system, there are three different braking systems: a service brake system, a parking brake system, and an emergency brake system. The emergency brake system uses parts of both the parking and service brake systems.

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